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CURRY LEAF
(Mitha-neem) The fresh curry leaf provides the distinctive flavor
of south Indian and Sri Lankan cooking. Anyone who has had the
good fortune to savor dosas – thin pancakes with a spicy curry
leaf-drenched filling – will know how wonderful this herb is. It
is also a feature of the Cambodian, Laotian, Thai, Indonesian and
Malay cuisines. Best used fresh, the leaves of this small shrub or
tree have a strong curry aroma when bruised. The leaves are best
added to curries at the last stage. A typical south Indian curry
is made with mustard seeds, shallots and fresh curry leaf.
Medicinally, the leaves and other parts of the plant are used for
digestive problems, constipation, colic and diarrhea. A small tree
or shrub, curry leaf requires a minimum 15-18°C, sun or partial
shade, and moist, rich soil.
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